Application Industries

Edgecross membrane contactor technology delivers exceptional performance across multiple industries, providing superior solutions for gas removal including deoxygenation, decarbonation, and deammoniation. Our technology significantly enhances efficiency, reduces operational costs, and extends equipment lifespan in diverse applications.

Micro-Electronics Industry

Membrane contactors are widely used in the micro-electronics industry, particularly for controlling dissolved gases in ultrapure water (UPW) production and other wet bench processes. Contactors are installed in the make-up and polishing loops of UPW system. The system can achieves dissolved oxygen levels as low as 1ppb, which is critical for high-yield semiconductor manufacturing.

Specific Applications in Micro-Electronics

  • Ultrapure Water Systems: Membrane contactors are used in the final stages of UPW production to remove any remaining dissolved gases. This ensures that the water meets the stringent requirements of semiconductor manufacturing processes.
  • Wet Bench Processes: In processes where wafers are cleaned or etched using liquid chemicals, membrane contactors help maintain the purity of the process water, reducing the risk of contamination and improving product yield.

Advantages of Membrane Contactors in Micro-Electronics

  • High Efficiency: Membrane contactors provide a large interfacial area for mass transfer, leading to efficient removal of dissolved gases.
  • Controlled Environment: They allow for precise control over the gas-liquid interface, ensuring consistent water quality.
  • Compact Design: Membrane contactors are compact and can be easily integrated into existing water treatment systems.
  • Reduced Maintenance: Compared to traditional gas removal methods such as sparging or vacuum degassing, membrane contactors require less maintenance and have a longer operational life.

Case Study: SMIC

Client: Semiconductor Manufacturing International Corporation (SMIC)

Installation: 8 Edgecross membrane contactors in their UPW system. The contactors were placed in the make-up loops to ensure continuous removal of dissolved gases.

Performance: The system achieved dissolved oxygen levels below 5 ppb, which is significantly lower than the saturated level of 9.14 ppm. This high level of gas removal is critical for advanced semiconductor manufacturing processes.

Result: Enhanced product yield and reduced contamination in semiconductor fabrication processes.

Power Generation Industry

Membrane contactors are increasingly being used in the power generation industry to address various challenges related to water treatment, corrosion control, and operational efficiency. Dissolved gases, particularly oxygen (O₂) and carbon dioxide (CO₂), can cause significant corrosion and pitting in power plant components such as boilers, pipes, and heat exchangers.

This can lead to increased maintenance costs and reduced equipment lifespan. Therefore removal of those dissolved gas is mandated by every country's safety laws. Membrane Contactors are used to remove dissolved gases from boiler feedwater. These contactors can reduce dissolved O₂ levels to below 1 ppb and CO₂ levels to below 1 ppm.

Comparison with Traditional Methods

  • Vacuum Towers: Typically achieve O₂ removal down to 20 ppb, which is less effective than membrane contactors.
  • Forced Draft Deaerators: These systems can remove CO₂ to about 10 ppm, significantly higher than the 1 ppm achievable with membrane contactors.
  • Chemical Injection: While effective, this method can lead to chemical deposits on boiler surfaces, increasing maintenance costs and requiring more frequent boiler blowdowns.

Advantages of Membrane Contactors

  • Higher Efficiency: Membrane contactors provide more effective gas removal, reducing the risk of corrosion and improving equipment lifespan.
  • Chemical-Free Operation: They eliminate the need for chemical injection, reducing operational costs and environmental impact.
  • Compact Design: Membrane contactors have a smaller footprint compared to traditional deaeration towers, making them suitable for space-constrained power plants.

Case Study: 350MW Power Plant in China

A 350MW power plant in China installed an Edgecross membrane contactor system in 2021 for feeding water. As a total condensing unit, the amount of feeding water is very small as average of 20t/h and max of 35t/h.

Performance: The 35t/h deaerator reduced the dissolved O₂ in water up to 1ppb. Therefore, the dissolved O₂ level in condensing water lowered as less than 3ppb.

Energy Savings: As to the thermal deaerator, there is no need to remove O₂ in water and the vent valve shut down completely, which saved 14956t of steam per year.

Economic Impact: The replacement of a 35t/h membrane deaerator to a 1068t/h thermal deaerator is very economical.

Membrane deaerator in operation at a 350MW power plant

Petrochemical Industry

Membrane contactors are increasingly being used in the chemical industry for boiler feeding water treatment to remove dissolved gases such as oxygen (O₂) and carbon dioxide (CO₂), which can cause corrosion and reduce the efficiency of boilers.

Purpose and Importance

  • Corrosion Prevention: Dissolved oxygen and carbon dioxide in boiler feeding water can lead to severe corrosion of boiler components, pipes, and other equipment. Removing these gases helps extend the lifespan of the boiler and reduces maintenance costs.
  • Efficiency Improvement: By reducing the need for chemical treatment and minimizing blowdown rates, membrane contactors can improve the overall efficiency of boiler operations.

System Design and Configuration

  • Placement in Water Treatment System: Membrane contactors can be installed at various points in the boiler feeding water treatment system, such as after softening or reverse osmosis (RO) units. The water treatment center supply not only ion-free water but air-free water. All the boilers in the chemical plant don't need thermal deaerators.
  • Integration with Other Equipment: Membrane contactors can be integrated with other water treatment technologies, such as ion exchange (IX) and electro-deionization (EDI), to provide comprehensive water treatment.

Case Study 1: Petrochemical Plant in North China

A petrochemical plant in north China installed a 120t/h Edgecross Membrane Contactor system in 2022 to remove dissolved CO₂ in water treatment for boiler feeding water.

System Design: Flow rate of 120 t/hour, inlet CO₂ concentration of 10 ppm, combo mode of vacuum and sweeping with a vacuum pressure of -0.5 bar and sweep gas flow rate of 20 m³/hour.

Performance: CO₂ removal efficiency of over 95%, reducing the outlet CO₂ concentration to less than 0.5 ppm.

Benefits: Significantly reduced fouling and clogging in the second phase RO. Chemical-free operation eliminated the need for chemical treatment. Small footprint made it suitable for space-constrained workshop.

Case Study 2: Petrochemical Plant in South China

A petrochemical plant in south China installed a 400t/h Edgecross Membrane deaerator in 2021.

System Components: Deaeration unit, heat exchange unit and a smart thermal oxygen center.

Benefits: Effectively reduced dissolved oxygen content in water, ensuring it meets industrial standard requirements. Reduced boiler corrosion and extended equipment life. Significantly reduced energy consumption compared to traditional methods.

Additional Features: Heat exchange unit recovers and utilizes process waste heat, further improving energy efficiency. Intelligent optimization control system automatically adjusts operating parameters based on real-time data.

Boiler Feeding Water and Loop Water in Heat Supply

Boiler feeding water quality is critical in the heating supply industry, as dissolved gases can lead to corrosion and reduced heat transfer efficiency. Membrane contactors are increasingly used to improve feeding water quality by removing these gases.

In heating supply systems, circulation water often contains dissolved gases that can lead to corrosion and scaling, reducing the efficiency of heat exchangers and other components. Membrane contactors are used to remove these gases and improve water quality.

Key Benefits in Heat Supply Systems

  • Energy Savings: Membrane contactors operate at ambient temperature, resulting in substantial energy savings compared to thermal deaeration.
  • Minimal Maintenance: These systems require minimal maintenance, with no need for chemical additives or complex mechanical components.
  • Environmentally Friendly: The deaeration process produces no waste or emissions.
  • System Longevity: By reducing corrosion and scaling, membrane contactors extend the lifespan of heating system components.

Case Study: Thermal Supply Project in Northwest China

A thermal supply project in northwest China adopted membrane contactors for deaeration. These contactors are designed to remove dissolved oxygen from water efficiently and are installed in the feeding water system of the heating plant.

System Integration: The membrane contactors were integrated into the existing feeding water system, ensuring seamless operation and compatibility with other components.

Control System: An automated control system maintains optimal vacuum pressure and water flow, ensuring consistent deaeration performance.

Performance: Significant reduction in dissolved oxygen levels, with the outlet water consistently meeting the required dissolved oxygen concentration of ≤100 ppb.

Benefits: High deaeration efficiency, energy savings, and low maintenance make membrane contactors an attractive option for improving water quality and system performance in heating applications.

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